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Technical / Research - Page 1

Hanwha to fund XG Scienses Graphene-Nanoplatelets research with 1$ million

Korean-based Hanwha group has agreed to give 1$ million in funding to XG Sciences, a Michigan State University spinoff working on Graphene Nanoplatelets. The key to the material's capabilities is a fast and inexpensive process for separating layers of graphene into stacks less than 10 nanometers in thickness but with lateral dimensions anywhere from 100 nm to several microns, coupled with the ability to tailor the particle surface chemistry to make it compatible with water, resin or plastic systems.

Adding xGnP® graphene nanoplatelets to polymers at low concentrations results in nanocomposites that are multifunctional in that they possess an array of enhanced properties—including improved strength and significantly increased electrical and thermal conductivity—leading to new and expanded applications.

via MSU

 

Samsung researchers create a graphene the size of a TV panel

Researchers at Samsung and Sungkyunkwan University in Korea have produced a large layer of pure graphene - as large as a TV panel. The researchers used a roll-to-roll printing process, and the Graphene was disposed on a polyester sheet.

Such large Graphene can be used in flat panel displays.

via Gizmodo

Angstron Materials and K2 Energy Solutionsto awarded a DOE project to develop Graphene for lithium ion batteries

Angstron Materials has teamed with K2 Energy Solutions to participate in a Department of Energy (DOE) research project for the development of hybrid nano graphene platelet-based high-capacity anodes for Lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries. The team will commercialize its new anode technology which has the capability to capture the high charge capacity allowed with silicon over extended charge/discharge life, using a network of highly conductive yet inexpensive nanoscale graphite filaments.

Angstron and K2 will conduct the project over three phases with initial activity focused on demonstrating the commercial and technical viability of new high-energy anode materials. This will include delivering data on anodes capable of initial specific capacities of 650 mAh/g and achieving ~50 full charge/discharge cycles in small laboratory scale cells (50 to 100 mAh) at the 1C rate with less than 20 percent capacity fade. Phase II will target development of process technology for cost-effective production of the optimized Si-coated NGP/CNF blends.

As the project moves forward, 18650 or larger format cells will be assembled with the anode material, cycled, and examined to evaluate any failure modes under cycling and calendar aging as well as demonstrate cells that show practical and useful cycle life. Upon completion the team will introduce a new nano material platform technology for Li-ion battery anodes. A prototype Li-ion battery (with a lithium iron phosphate cathode) for vehicle applications will be constructed and tested.

Scientists created nanowires on Graphene, on the way to make nanocircuity

Scientists have made a breakthrough toward creating nanocircuitry on graphene, widely regarded as the most promising candidate to replace silicon as the building block of transistors. They have devised a simple and quick one-step process based on thermochemical nanolithography (TCNL) for creating nanowires, tuning the electronic properties of reduced graphene oxide on the nanoscale and thereby allowing it to switch from being an insulating material to a conducting material.

The technique works with multiple forms of graphene and is poised to become an important finding for the development of graphene electronics.

Researchers manage to make Graphene in a simple way using a cubic 3C-SiC substrate

A European team has developed a new way to Graphene, on the cheap. The team has grown high-quality graphene on the surface of commercially available silicon carbide wafers to produce material with excellent electronic properties. It had been thought that the substrate they used, cubic 3C-SiC, or β-SiC (which is widely grown commercially), wouldn't be suitable because of its cubic lattice structure. But they say that the interaction with the substrate is almost negligible, rendering this system a perfect candidate for future graphene-based electronics.

Via TechEye

Researchers developed a new way to make graphene by dissolving graphite in chlorosulphonic acid

Researchers from Rice University and the Technion-Israel Institute of Technology today developed a new method to produce very pure graphene. The idea is to dissolve graphite in chlorosulphonic acid, a common industrial solvent. Using new methods to measure the aggregation of the dissolved graphene flakes, individual graphene layers in the graphite peeled apart spontaneously.

The team was able to dissolve as much as two grams of graphene per liter of acid to produce solutions at least 10 times more concentrated than existing methods.

via Eurekalert

Researchers plan to use Graphene to make quantum dots

Researchers from Rice University say that have plans to create Graphene based quantum dots - which could enable single-molecule sensors and could lead to ultra-small transistors and on-chip communications with semiconductor lasers.

Quantum dots are vacancies (wells) that can confine excitons—bound electron-hole pairs—in a semiconductor to achieve properties that are superior to those of bulk materials. The Rice University researchers have added a new twist—leaving a single layer of carbon in the bottom of the well. The researchers reasoned that by removing islands of hydrogen from both sides of the sheets, tiny wells of conductive graphene, surrounded by the graphene insulator, will be left behind that could be used as quantum dots.

Via EETimes


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